Capacitor: A capacitor is a passive two terminal electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field.
E = k*Q/r^2
V = k*Q/r
& Q is directly proportional to V
Q = C*V
Q/V = C (capacitance is measured in Farad,F)
So,a capacitance is the charge required to increase the voltage of 1volt.
For Ex> If capacitance of a material is 50 F it means that it needs 50 coulomb of charge to increase 1 volt.
Have you ever thought that how much charge can be given to a conductor??
> A conductor can store charge until the surrounding mediam does not get ionised.
V = k*Q/R & C =Q/V
so C = k*R
from above equation it's clear that capacitance depends on size of sphere.
*
E = k*Q/r^2
V = k*Q/r
& Q is directly proportional to V
Q = C*V
Q/V = C (capacitance is measured in Farad,F)
So,a capacitance is the charge required to increase the voltage of 1volt.
For Ex> If capacitance of a material is 50 F it means that it needs 50 coulomb of charge to increase 1 volt.
Have you ever thought that how much charge can be given to a conductor??
> A conductor can store charge until the surrounding mediam does not get ionised.
V = k*Q/R & C =Q/V
so C = k*R
from above equation it's clear that capacitance depends on size of sphere.
*
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